Active and Passive Voice- Future Tense

🔹 What is Active & Passive Voice?

Active Voice: Subject does the action
👉 Ali writes a letter.

Passive Voice: Subject receives the action
👉 A letter is written by Ali.

✅ 1. Future Simple Tense

🔸 Structure
Active: Subject + will + V1 + Object

Passive: Object + will be + Verb 3 + by Subject

🔸 Examples
Ali will write a letter.
➝ A letter will be written by Ali.

She will clean the room.
➝ The room will be cleaned by her.

They will play cricket.
➝ Cricket will be played by them.

✅ 2. Future Continuous Tense

🔸 Structure
Active: Subject + will be + V-ing + Object

Passive: (Not commonly used in passive form in standard grammar)
👉 Usually avoided in passive voice

🔸 Examples (Active only)
Ali will be writing a letter.

She will be washing clothes.

They will be watching a movie.

✅ 3. Future Perfect Tense

🔸 Structure
Active: Subject + will have + V3 + Object

Passive: Object + will have been + V3 + by Subject

🔸 Examples
Ali will have written a letter.
➝ A letter will have been written by Ali.

She will have completed her work.
➝ Her work will have been completed by her.

They will have finished the task.
➝ The task will have been finished by them.

🎯 Quick Tip for Students
👉 Object of Active = Subject of Passive
👉 Use will be / will have been in passive future
👉 Always use V3 in passive voice

Quizzes on Active and Passive

Active Voice

Passive Voice

 Subject + Verb + object

 Object + Helping Verb + V3rd + Preposition phrase 

 She sings a song.    

 A song is sung by her.

 She sang a song.   

 A song was sung by her.

 She will sing a song.

 A song will be sung by her.

 Past

 


Examples:

A) "The report was written by the manager" (simple past)

B) "The report has been written by the manager" (present perfect)

C) "The report is written by the manager" (simple present)

D) "The report will be written by the manager" (simple future)

 

Which of the following is the correct Passive Voice equivalent?

Quiz 1

The manager writes the report.

A) The report is written yesterday by the manager.

B) The report is written by the manager.

C) The report has been written by the manager.

D) The report will be written next week by the manager.

 

Quiz 2

The researcher has studied the effects of climate change.

A) The effects of climate change are studying by the researcher.

B) The effects of climate change were studied by the researcher.

C) The effects of climate change have been studied by the researcher.

D) The effects of climate change will be studied by the researcher.

 

Quiz 3

The company will launch a new product next quarter.

A) A new product is launched by the company next quarter.

B) A new product was launched by the company next quarter.

C) A new product has been launched by the company next quarter.

D) A new product will be launched by the company next quarter.

 

Quiz 4

The teacher gives the students a lot of homework.

A) The students were given a lot of homework by the teacher.

B) The students are given a lot of homework by the teacher.

C) The students have been given a lot of homework by the teacher.

D) The students will be given a lot of homework by the teacher.

 

Quiz 5

The manager had written the report.

A) The reports was written by the manager.

B) The reports has been written by the manager.

C) The reports is written by the manager.

D) The reports had been written by the manager.

 

Quiz 6

The researcher is studying the effects of climate change.

A) The effects of climate change were studied by the researcher.

B) The effects of climate change are being studied by the researcher.

C) The effects of climate change have been studied by the researcher.

D) The effects of climate change will be studied by the researcher.

 

Quiz 7

The company has developed a new product.

A) A new product was developed by the company.

B) A new product is developed by the company.

C) A new product has been developed by the company.

D) A new product will be developed by the company.

 

Quiz 8

The teacher will give the students a lot of homework.

A) The students were given a lot of homework by the teacher.

B) The students are given a lot of homework by the teacher.

C) The students have been given a lot of homework by the teacher.

D) The students will be given a lot of homework by the teacher.

 

Quiz 9

The manager had been writing the report.

A) The report was written by the manager.

B) The report has been written by the manager.

C) The report is written by the manager.

D) The report had been being written by the manager.

 

Quiz 10

The researcher was studying the effects of climate change.

A) The effects of climate change were being studied by the researcher.

B) The effects of climate change are being studied by the researcher.

C) The effects of climate change have been studied by the researcher.

D) The effects of climate change will be studied by the researcher.

 

Quiz 11

The company is developing a new product.

A) A new product was developed by the company.

B) A new product is being developed by the company.

C) A new product has been developed by the company.

D) A new product will be developed by the company.

 

Quiz 12

The teacher has given the students a lot of homework.

A) The students were given a lot of homework by the teacher.

B) The students are given a lot of homework by the teacher.

C) The students have been given a lot of homework by the teacher.

D) The students will be given a lot of homework by the teacher.

 

Quiz 13

The manager will have written the report.

A) The report was written by the manager.

B) The report has been written by the manager.

C) The report is written by the manager.

D) The report will have been written by the manager.

 

Quiz 14

The researcher is going to study the effects of climate change.

A) The effects of climate change were studied by the researcher.

B) The effects of climate change are being studied by the researcher.

C) The effects of climate change have been studied by the researcher.

D) The effects of climate change are going to be studied by the researcher.

 

Quiz 15

The company has been developing a new product.

A) A new product was developed by the company.

B) A new product is being developed by the company.

C) A new product has been developed by the company.

D) A new product had been being developed by the company.

 

Quiz 16

The teacher is going to give the students a lot of homework.

A) The students were given a lot of homework by the teacher.

B) The students are given a lot of homework by the teacher.

C) The students have been given a lot of homework by the teacher.

D) The students are going to be given a lot of homework by the teacher.

 

Quiz 17

The researcher had been studying the effects of climate change.

A) The effects of climate change were studied by the researcher.

B) The effects of climate change are being studied by the researcher.

C) The effects of climate change have been studied by the researcher.

D) The effects of climate change had been being studied by the researcher.

 

Quiz 18

The company will develop a new product.

A) A new product was developed by the company.

B) A new product is being developed by the company.

C) A new product has been developed by the company.

D) A new product will be developed by the company.

 

Quiz 19

The manager has been writing the report.

A) The report was written by the manager.

B) The report is being written by the manager.

C) The report has been written by the manager.

D) The report had been being written by the manager.

 

Quiz 20

The researcher was going to study the effects of climate change.

A) The effects of climate change were studied by the researcher.

B) The effects of climate change are being studied by the researcher.

C) The effects of climate change have been studied by the researcher.

D) The effects of climate change were going to be studied by the researcher.

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